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Interactive Vocabulary Challenge

Match the vocabulary word with the provided definition.

1. federal
2. legislative
3. checks and balances
4. treaty
5. sovereign
6. constitution
7. political parties
8. separation of powers
9. emancipate
10. civil war
11. Articles of Confederation
12. Capitol
13. executive
14. liberty
15. proclamation
16. Uncle Sam
17. judicial
18. override
19. ratify
20. veto
21. inauguration
22. colony
23. bill
24. amend
25. compromise
26. preamble
27. amendment
28. justice
29. citizen
30. archives
31. article

Definitions

1. to change

2. a change to the Constitution

3. a place where historical documents are preserved

4. the first government of the United States; it was unsuccessful

5. a section of the Constitution

6. a proposed law

7. the building in which Congress meets

8. the power for each branch to “check up on” the others; created so that no branch of government becomes more powerful than another

9. a native or naturalized member of our country

10. war between the people of the same country

11. a group of people who are governed by their country, but live in a land that is separate from their country

12. for each side to give up something so that consensus may be reached

13. a document which outlines how a government will run

14. to free from bondage (slavery)

15. the branch of government which includes the President, the Vice President and Cabinet Members; outlined in Article II of the Constitution

16. national

17. ceremony in which the president takes office

18. the branch of government which includes the Supreme Court, Federal Courts and Court of Appeals; outlined in Article III of the Constitution

19. fairness

20. the branch of government which includes the Senate and House of Representatives; outlined in Article I of the Constitution

21. freedom or independence

22. to overrule

23. organizations that try to gain political power; today two such organizations are the Democrats and Republicans

24. an introduction

25. a statement or announcement

26. to approve

27. each branch of government has its own responsibilities and powers that the others cannot take away

28. having complete power and the ability to govern itself

29. an agreement between two or more countries

30. a personification of the government or people of the U.S.: represented as a tall, lean man with white chin whiskers, wearing a blue tailcoat, red-and-white-striped trousers, and a top hat with a band of stars

31. to deny or cancel